Maldives Health and Safety
Dreaming of a tropical escape to the Maldives? While this Indian Ocean paradise is famous for its stunning resorts and turquoise lagoons, it’s important to know what to expect when it comes to health and safety in the Maldives. From drinking water safety to emergency healthcare, here is your guide to stay safe and be well-prepared on your island getaway.
Can you drink tap water in the Maldives?
The short answer is: No, you should not drink tap water in the Maldives.
Most islands rely on desalinated seawater or rainwater, which may not be safe to drink directly. Resorts and guesthouses provide bottled water or filtered drinking water, which is safe for consumption. Always check with your accommodation to be sure.
Safe water tips:
- Drink bottled or filtered water only.
- Use bottled water for brushing your teeth on local islands.
- Avoid ice in drinks in local areas unless you know it’s made from purified water.
Water safety in the Maldives
The Maldives is a top destination for swimming, snorkelling and diving – but it’s essential to understand the risks of ocean currents and riptides.
Beware of strong currents:
- Some areas, especially channels between islands or reef drop-offs, can have strong rips or undertows.
- Many beaches do not have lifeguards, especially on local islands.
Safety tips for families and swimmers:
- Always swim within designated areas at resorts.
- Wear life jackets when snorkelling or paddleboarding.
- Avoid swimming alone or in unfamiliar areas, especially if travelling with children or older family members.
What should I do in a medical emergency in the Maldives?
In case of a medical emergency:
- Contact your resort or hotel reception immediately – they can arrange transport and medical assistance.
- Call 102 for emergency medical services (in Malé and some larger islands).
- For serious emergencies, medical evacuation may be necessary to a hospital in Malé or even abroad, to Sri Lanka or India.
Make sure your travel insurance covers medical evacuation, especially if you’ll be staying on remote islands.
Are there hospitals or clinics in the Maldives?
Yes, the Maldives has a mix of government hospitals, private clinics and health centres, but access varies by island.
- Malé, the capital, has the best healthcare facilities, including ADK Hospital (private) and Indira Gandhi Memorial Hospital (public).
- Resort islands often have an on-site doctor or nurse and can coordinate emergency transfers.
- Local islands may have small clinics, but services are basic.
What vaccinations do I need for the Maldives?
There are no mandatory vaccinations required to enter the Maldives (as of the latest travel advisories), but some are recommended:
Recommended vaccines:
- Routine vaccines (MMR, DTP, polio).
- Hepatitis A and B.
- Typhoid (especially if staying on local islands).
- Tetanus.
- COVID-19 vaccination.
Check with your doctor or a travel clinic at least four to six weeks before departure. To stay up to date with the latest travel advice, visit Sherpa and Smartraveller.
Do I need travel insurance for the Maldives?
We highly recommend travel insurance. Comprehensive travel insurance is essential for any trip to the Maldives, especially since most islands are remote and emergency medical transport can be expensive.
Your policy should cover:
- Medical emergencies and evacuation.
- Trip cancellation or interruption.
- Lost baggage or delays.
- Scuba diving, snorkelling or water sports (if applicable).
Important laws and safety rules tourists should know
The Maldives has strict laws that all tourists must follow. Violating them, even unknowingly, can lead to serious consequences.
What’s illegal in the Maldives:
- Drugs: Possession of even small amounts can lead to long prison sentences.
- Alcohol: Only permitted on resort islands. Do not bring alcohol into the country – it will be confiscated at the airport.
- Public nudity or topless sunbathing is strictly prohibited, even on beaches.
- Modest dress is required on local islands.
- Public displays of affection, like kissing and hugging, are frowned upon outside resorts.
- Criticising Islam or the government can be considered a criminal offence.
Respecting local customs is not just polite, it’s a matter of law.
Final health and safety tips for Maldives travellers
- Pack a basic first-aid kit (painkillers, antiseptic, seasickness tablets).
- Bring reef-safe sunscreen to protect your skin and the environment.
- Use insect repellent, especially on local islands.
- Stay hydrated and avoid sun overexposure.
- Stay informed about weather conditions and follow local safety advice.
Plan your trip with peace of mind
Whether you’re booking a family vacation, a honeymoon or a relaxing retreat for two, our My Maldives Travel Experts are here to help you travel safely, confidently and worry-free.
